International Journal of Micro Biology, Genetics and Monocular Biology Research (IJMGMR)

EA Journals

Chemical Treatment with Urea for Aflatoxin B1 and Its Bio Effect on the Egg Embryos

Abstract

Results showed the sovereignty of genus Aspergillus spp. By 68%, followed by genus Penicillium spp. And Rhizopus spp. 10% and Mucor spp. 2%, and Aspergillus flavus record highest existence percentages 39%. And given the isolation of A. flavus Link ex Fires given higher production of aflatoxin B1( AFB1) 3.5 µg / ml. And the concentration 5% urea is the best in the inactivation of the growth of A. flavus and its production of AFB1. And fogging cotton meal with urea 5% showed better results in reducing the existence of fungi percentage from 61% to 0.0 and the percentage fungus A.flavus from 39% to 0.0 in comparison with control 100%. Urea 5% showed as well as the protection of cotton meal for 8 weeks of fungal infection or contamination with AFB1 in comparison with control. AFB1 led to the killing of eggs embryos to 100% in comparison with control 0.0. And the cotton meal extract contaminated with AFB1 and treated with urea 5% led to reduce the proportion of feticide to 85% compared to the treatment of AFB1 100%.

Keywords: Afb1, Cotton Meal, Urea and Chicken Eggs

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Email ID: submission@ea-journals.org
Impact Factor: 8.91
Print ISSN: 2059-9609
Online ISSN: 2059-9617
DOI: https://doi.org/10.37745/ijmgmr.15

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